Which of the following is a characteristic of a parliamentary system
The supremacy of the legislative branch within the three branches of government—executive, legislative, and judicial—as well as the blending or blurring of the executive and legislative functions—are what distinguish the parliamentary system.
What is the principle of majority rule
Majority rule is the binary decision rule that is most frequently used in influential decision-making bodies, including many legislatures of democratic countries. It selects alternatives that have a majority, that is, more than half the votes.
What are the characteristics of a state
The four qualities listed below describe a state: (a) population, territory, sovereignty, and government.
What type of government is the legislative and executive branches independent and coequal
A presidential system of government is one in which the executive and legislative branches of the government are independent, coequal, and distinct from one another.
How is the executive chosen in a presidential system
In a presidential system, the president is chosen independently from the legislature, either directly through popular vote or indirectly, as in the case of the United States, through the electoral college.
Which of the following defines the principle of popular sovereignty
The idea of popular sovereignty holds that a states authority and its government are established and maintained by the consent of its citizens, who are the source of all political power, acting through their elected representatives (rule by the people).
Which form of government is power the most centralized
The highest degree of centralization is found in a unitary state, where the central government has total authority.
Which of the following is among the purpose of government outlined in the preamble to the Constitution
C Preamble Correct – The Preamble outlines the six goals of the federal government: to create a more perfect union; to uphold the rule of law; to ensure domestic tranquility; to finance the common defense; to advance the general welfare; and to preserve the liberties we enjoy today and in the future.
Which of the following purposes of government is mainly concerned with other nations
The social contract theory of the origin of states, which holds that states began when people agreed to give up power to the state and to promote the general well-being, most accurately describes what government is primarily concerned with other nations: providing for the common defense.
What type of government is federal system
Federalism is a form of government where the same territory is governed by two levels of authority, with the smaller subdivisions, states, and cities handling local concerns and the overarching national government overseeing the larger territorial areas.
Which best describes how a parliamentary democracy differs from a presidential democracy
Which BEST explains how a parliamentary democracy differs from a presidential one? In a presidential system, the legislative branch is always unicameral. In a parliamentary democracy, the head of state is a member of the legislature.
In which form of government are all political powers in a state concentrated at the central level
In contrast to a federal state, a unitary state is a type of political organization where the majority or all of the governing power is held by a single, central authority.
Which statement is a defining characteristic of a monarchy
In most monarchies, the monarch typically holds the position of Head of State for life; in a republic, the Head of State (often referred to as the president) is typically elected for a specific period of time.
Which of the following is the oldest form of government still in use today
The oldest type of government still in existence is the monarchy, which was first used in which of the following countries?
How does the chief executive of a parliamentary system differ from that of a presidential system
The main distinction between a parliamentary and presidential system of government is that in a parliamentary system, the chief executive, such as a prime minister, is a member of the legislative body, or parliament. In a presidential system, the president is separate from the legislative body.
Which of the following is an example of a confederation
The Confederate States of America, which ruled the American South during the Civil War, is the most well-known example of a confederation.
Which of the following countries is most commonly cited as an example of a theocracy
Saudi Arabia, Iran, and the Vatican are current examples of theocracies; see also church and state; sacred kingship.
Who is the head of parliamentary democracy
The party (or coalition of parties) with the most representation in the legislature, known as the legislature, forms the government under the parliamentary system, with its leader serving as the prime minister or chancellor.